Why plant a currant you may ask? Well, one reason would be that currants are some of the most easy to grow plants available in Manitoba. Allow me to elaborate…
Firstly, they tolerate a wide range of soil types. Currants will thrive in sand or clay and will rarely complain about it. Many plants can get undernourished and pale in our thick clay soil, but I have yet to see any of the different types of currant struggle with it.
Secondly, they are surprisingly fast growing. Every year I think I have organized my fruiting section well but once we reach the July heat I quickly realize I am mistaken. That is because the currant section regularly outgrows the space I have allowed them. Talk about some vigorous expansion!
Thirdly, they are very cold and wind tolerant. This toughness has allowed currants to grow circumpolar. They inhabit the entire northern hemisphere throughout Europe, Asia and North America. Many of the currant varieties sold on the market today were selected in Europe for improved flavour over the American varieties.
Fourthly, they will thrive in full sun to part shade. They may tolerate deep shade, but they will not thrive in it. If you are hoping for a heavy crop you will need a sunny location. That brings me to my final and most important point: they produce edible fruit that is useful for fresh eating, baking, jams and wine! They are also self-fertile and will produce fruit without need of a pollinator (though you will get a more abundant crop if pollinators are present)
For all of these reasons, currants remain a popular choice for planting in Manitoba and some will even use them for hedges. With the shrubs growing to a full height of 5′ this accomplishes a double purpose of providing some privacy and delectable fruit at the same time.
So whether you choose to plant one currant bush or many, it is one of a few plants I can recommend every time.